편집 : [FIXED] 문제는 내가 이미 설치했지만 알지 못했고 소스에서 설치를 시도했기 때문입니다. 이것은 두 가지 버전을 만들었으며 보석은 사용할 버전을 알지 못했습니다. 다운로드 한 소스로 이동하여 수정했습니다.RMagick gem이 데비안 안정판에 설치되지 않습니다
sudo make uninstall
그런 다음 gem install rmagick을 다시 실행하여 작동했습니다!
[ORIGINAL 문제]
나는 this railscast에 같은 rmagick 보석을 설치하려고 해요.
gem 'rmagick'
gem 'carrierwave'
을 내가 번들 실행할 때 나는 다음과 같은 출력을 얻을 설치 : 내가 생각
The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
:이 라인에 관한
Installing rmagick (2.13.1) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
extconf.rb:128: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
checking for cc... yes
checking for Magick-config... yes
Warning: Found more than one ImageMagick installation. This could cause problems at runtime.
/usr/local/bin/Magick-config reports version 6.8.0 Q16 is installed in /usr/local
/usr/bin/Magick-config reports version 1.3.12 is installed in /usr
Using 6.8.0 Q16 from /usr/local.
checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes
checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes
checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/bin/ruby
/home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in `try_cpp'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:931:in `block in have_header'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
from /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:193:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/techusb/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing rmagick (2.13.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rmagick -v '2.13.1'` succeeds before bundling.
을 여기에 내 gemfile에 넣어 무엇을 조각이다 나는 Google/stackoverflow를 통해이 오류를 수정하는 방법에 대한 모든 정보를 다 써 버렸습니다. 이미 개발 패키지 등을 설치하려고했습니다. 여기에서 어디로 가야할지 모르겠다. 어떤 도움이라도 대단히 감사합니다.
확인 중. 데비안 7.8에서도 작동합니다! – Stradivari
및 8.8도 – Nathan
이고 debian 9 (stretch) - apt-get install libmagickwand-dev는 60 개의 종속성을 제공하지만 gem install rmagick이 작동합니다! – iheggie