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현재 작업중인 앱을 통해 주변의 Bluetooth 장치에 연결하려고합니다.Android의 BluetoothSocket이 연결되지 않습니다.
다음 내 MainActivity.java이다 업데이트] bluetoothSocket.connect(); 전에
package vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;
import static java.lang.Thread.sleep;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
//To get the default Bluetooth adapter on the Android device
public BluetoothAdapter BA = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
//A request code to identify which activity was executed
private int REQ_CODE = 1;
private int backPressedCount;
private boolean on = false;
//The Search button on the main screen
private Button searchButton;
//The View that lists all the nearby Bluetooth devices found
private ListView listBTDevices;
private UUID myUUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
//Store the recently found Bluetooth devices & pass them on to the ListView
private ArrayAdapter BTArrayAdapter;
//A variable that points to the actual Bluetooth on the device
private BluetoothDevice btd;
private BluetoothSocket bSocket;
//Container for the TextViews
private ViewGroup containerVG;
//UUID to specify the services it can provide
//Intent Filter to detect the discovery of nearby Bluetooth devices
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
//Lock the rotation of the screen
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
searchButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.searchButton);
listBTDevices = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listBTDevices);
backPressedCount = 1;
containerVG = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.containerVG);
searchButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!on) {
connect();
} else if (on) {
stopDiscovery();
on = false;
searchButton.setText("Search");
}
}
});
listBTDevices.setOnItemClickListener(clickListener);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
//A method that checks if targeted device supports Bluetoth or not
//In case it does, execute the SearchBTDevices method to search
public void connect() {
//Registering the IntentFilter
this.registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
//If the device doesn't have Bluetooth, the Bluetooth Adapter BA returns NULL
if (BA == null)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "System Doesn't Support Bluetooth", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//In case the device has Bluetooth, but Bluetooth isn't enabled
//Enables the Bluetooth on the device
//startActivityForResult() takes in the Intent & a REQUEST CODE to specifically identify that intent
else if (!BA.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBT = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBT, REQ_CODE);
}
//In case Bluetooth is enabled on the device, start the discovery
else {
searchBTDevices();
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode != RESULT_CANCELED) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "TURNED ON!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
searchBTDevices();
} else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "FAILED TO ENABLE BLUETOOTH", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void searchBTDevices() {
//As soon as the search starts, the Welcome screen TextView disappears & ListView appears
containerVG.setVisibility(View.GONE);
listBTDevices.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
BTArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
//In case the discovery fails to begin
if (!BA.startDiscovery())
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Failed to start discovery", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Discovery Started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
on = true;
searchButton.setText("Stop Discovery");
}
listBTDevices.setAdapter(BTArrayAdapter);
//Setting the onItemClick for selecting a Bluetooth device to connect to
}
private final BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
btd = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); //Get the device details
BTArrayAdapter.add(btd.getName() + "\t\t" + btd.getAddress());
}
}
};
private void stopDiscovery() {
BA.cancelDiscovery();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Discovery Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
this.unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}
@Override
protected void onStop()
{
super.onStop();
BTArrayAdapter.clear();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
BA.cancelDiscovery();
BA.startDiscovery();
}
@Override
protected void onRestart() {
super.onRestart();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Discovery Resumed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public final AdapterView.OnItemClickListener clickListener = new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)
{
/*
Intent connectedBT = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Connected.class);
connectedBT.putExtra("Bluetooth Device", btd);
startActivity(connectedBT);
*/
new ConnectingThread(btd).start();
}
};
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (backPressedCount == 2) {
super.onBackPressed();
return;
}
else {
backPressedCount++;
Toast.makeText(this,"Press BACK again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
public class ConnectingThread extends Thread{
private final BluetoothDevice bluetoothDevice;
private final BluetoothSocket bluetoothSocket;
boolean ConnectionFlag = false;
public ConnectingThread(BluetoothDevice btd)
{
BluetoothSocket temp = null;
bluetoothDevice = btd;
try {
temp = btd.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(myUUID);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
bluetoothSocket = temp;
}
public void run()
{
BA.cancelDiscovery();
try {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"REACHED BEFORE SOCKET CONNECTION", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
System.out.println("#####THIS IS BEFORE SOCKET CONNECT#####");
bluetoothSocket.connect();
System.out.println("#####THIS IS AFTER SOCKET CONNECT#####");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"REACHED AFTER SOCKET CONNECTION", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
ConnectionFlag = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
bluetoothSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();}
return;
}
if(ConnectionFlag)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Connected to" + bluetoothDevice.getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Failed to connect",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
, 라인 System.out.println("#####THIS IS BEFORE SOCKET CONNECT#####"); 실행지고 있습니다.
하지만 그 후에는 System.out.println("#####THIS IS AFTER SOCKET CONNECT#####"); 라인이 실행되지 않습니다.
그리고 나는 나의 로그 캣에 다음과 같은 메시지를 받고 결국 :
07-13 17:47:33.482 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/Timeline: Timeline: Activity_idle id: [email protected] time:59429753
07-13 17:48:16.276 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/System.out: #####THIS IS BEFORE SOCKET CONNECT#####
07-13 17:48:16.276 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert W/BluetoothAdapter: getBluetoothService() called with no BluetoothManagerCallback
07-13 17:48:22.789 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/Choreographer: Skipped 392 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread.
07-13 17:48:22.889 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/System.out: #####THIS IS BEFORE SOCKET CONNECT#####
07-13 17:48:22.889 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert W/BluetoothAdapter: getBluetoothService() called with no BluetoothManagerCallback
07-13 17:48:29.415 32466-32466/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/Choreographer: Skipped 392 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread.
업데이트 로그 캣 메시지
내가 무엇과 함께 일부
07-14 12:24:23.559 25623-25662/? E/bt-btif: DISCOVERY_COMP_EVT slot id:7, failed to find channle,status:1, scn:0
이 시간을 얻기 전에지고.
07-14 12:24:21.820 25368-25368/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/System.out: #####THIS IS BEFORE SOCKET CONNECT#####
07-14 12:24:21.820 25368-25368/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert W/BluetoothAdapter: getBluetoothService() called with no BluetoothManagerCallback
07-14 12:24:21.824 25623-25652/? D/BTIF_SOCK: service_uuid: 00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
07-14 12:24:21.824 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CA_ErtmConnectReq() PSM: 0x0001 BDA: b01041928d1e p_ertm_info: 0x00000000 allowed:0x0 preferred:0
07-14 12:24:21.824 781-1154/? E/AudioTrack: AudioTrack::set : Exit
07-14 12:24:21.836 295-923/? D/audio_hw_primary: start_output_stream: enter: stream(0xab02e8e8)usecase(1: low-latency-playback) devices(0x2)
07-14 12:24:21.836 295-923/? D/audio_hw_primary: select_devices: out_snd_device(2: speaker) in_snd_device(0:)
07-14 12:24:21.836 295-923/? W/msm8916_platform: Codec backend bitwidth 16, samplerate 48000
07-14 12:24:21.836 295-923/? D/hardware_info: hw_info_append_hw_type : device_name = speaker
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? W/audio_hw_utils: audio_extn_utils_update_stream_app_type_cfg: App type could not be selected. Falling back to default
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? I/audio_hw_primary: select_devices Selected apptype: 69936
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_audio_cal, acdb_id = 15, path = 0
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_asm_topology
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_CMD_GET_AUDPROC_STREAM_TOPOLOGY_ID
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_adm_topology
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_CMD_GET_AUDPROC_COMMON_TOPOLOGY_ID
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_audtable
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_CMD_GET_AUDPROC_COMMON_TABLE
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> AUDIO_SET_AUDPROC_CAL
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_audvoltable
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_CMD_GET_AUDPROC_GAIN_DEP_STEP_TABLE
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> AUDIO_SET_AUDPROC_VOL_CAL
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_afe_cal
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_CMD_GET_AFE_COMMON_TABLE
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> AUDIO_SET_AFE_CAL
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> send_hw_delay : acdb_id = 15 path = 0
07-14 12:24:21.842 295-923/? D/ACDB-LOADER: ACDB -> ACDB_AVSYNC_INFO: ACDB_CMD_GET_DEVICE_PROPERTY
07-14 12:24:21.843 295-923/? I/audio_hw_utils: audio_extn_utils_send_app_type_cfg app_type 69936, acdb_dev_id 15, sample_rate 48000
07-14 12:24:21.844 295-923/? D/audio_hw_primary: select_devices: done
07-14 12:24:22.758 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_acl_role_changed: BDA: b0-10-41-92-8d-1e
07-14 12:24:22.758 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_acl_role_changed: New role: 0
07-14 12:24:22.876 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_acl_created hci_handle=2 link_role=1 transport=1
07-14 12:24:22.876 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_acl_created hci_handle=2 link_role=0 transport=1
07-14 12:24:22.876 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: CLOSED evt: 0
07-14 12:24:22.876 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: ORIG_W4_SEC_COMP evt: 7
07-14 12:24:23.126 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_read_remote_version_complete: BDA: b0-10-41-92-8d-1e
07-14 12:24:23.126 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_read_remote_version_complete lmp_version 7 manufacturer 69 lmp_subversion 1
07-14 12:24:23.249 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_process_remote_ext_features_page 0: BDA: b0-10-41-92-8d-1e
07-14 12:24:23.249 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: ext_features_complt page_num:1 f[0]:x03, sm4:11, pend:0
07-14 12:24:23.250 25623-25662/? W/bt-btm: btm_process_remote_ext_features_page 1: BDA: b0-10-41-92-8d-1e
07-14 12:24:23.250 25623-25662/? W/bt-btif: info:x10
07-14 12:24:23.250 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CA_SetDesireRole() new:x0, disallow_switch:0
[ 07-14 12:24:23.250 25623:25648 D/ ]
remote version info [b0:10:41:92:8d:1e]: 7, 45, 1
07-14 12:24:23.267 781-930/? D/BluetoothManagerService: Message: 20
07-14 12:24:23.267 781-930/? D/BluetoothManagerService: Added callback: [email protected]:true
07-14 12:24:23.438 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: W4_L2CAP_CON_RSP evt: 19
07-14 12:24:23.493 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: W4_L2CAP_CON_RSP evt: 11
07-14 12:24:23.493 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: CONFIG evt: 24
07-14 12:24:23.494 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: CONFIG evt: 14
07-14 12:24:23.494 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: CONFIG evt: 25
07-14 12:24:23.494 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP-Upper layer Config_Rsp,Local CID: 0x0041,Remote CID: 0x0040,PSM: 1,our MTU present:1,our MTU:672
07-14 12:24:23.499 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: CONFIG evt: 15
07-14 12:24:23.499 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP-peer_Config_Rsp,Local CID: 0x0041,Remote CID: 0x0040,PSM: 1,peer MTU present: 0,peer MTU: 672
07-14 12:24:23.554 25623-25662/? W/bt-sdp: process_service_search_attr_rsp
07-14 12:24:23.554 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CA_DisconnectReq() CID: 0x0041
07-14 12:24:23.559 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CAP - st: W4_L2CAP_DISC_RSP evt: 18
07-14 12:24:23.559 25623-25662/? E/bt-btif: DISCOVERY_COMP_EVT slot id:7, failed to find channle, status:1, scn:0
07-14 12:24:23.560 25623-25711/? W/bt-btif: invalid rfc slot id: 7
07-14 12:24:23.560 25368-25368/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert I/Choreographer: Skipped 105 frames! The application may be doing too much work on its main thread.
07-14 12:24:24.974 295-1069/? D/audio_hw_primary: out_standby: enter: stream (0xab02e8e8) usecase(1: low-latency-playback)
07-14 12:24:25.075 295-1069/? D/hardware_info: hw_info_append_hw_type : device_name = speaker
07-14 12:24:26.834 2506-2608/? I/GCoreUlr: Starting BLE scan: mode: 2
07-14 12:24:26.884 25623-25662/? E/bt-btm: btm_sec_disconnected - Clearing Pending flag
07-14 12:24:26.884 25623-25662/? W/bt-l2cap: L2CA_SetDesireRole() new:x0, disallow_switch:0
07-14 12:24:26.887 25623-25623/? D/BluetoothMapService: onReceive
07-14 12:24:26.887 25623-25623/? D/BluetoothMapService: onReceive, action android.bluetooth.device.action.ACL_DISCONNECTED
07-14 12:24:26.893 2506-26096/? D/BluetoothAdapter: startLeScan(): null
, 작동하지 않았다. 이제 '채널을 찾지 못했습니다'라는 메시지가 나타납니다. 제발 내 코드를 좀 봐주세요. 업데이트했습니다. – Auro
작동했는데, 이제 스레드가 성공적으로 실행 중입니다. '여전히 [차단 전화] (https://developer.android.com/reference/android/bluetooth/BluetoothSocket.html#connect())는 연결을 기다리고있다, 그러나 bluetoothSocket.connect()가'기억 확립/실패 메소드에 대한 개발자 문서를 확인하십시오.이 메소드는 메소드를 실행할 때 수행 할 작업에 대한 유용한 링크와 힌트를 제공합니다. – Mazze
또한, 하드 코딩 된 UUID에 대해서도 확실합니까? 장치가 연결 피어를 시작할 수 있도록 내가 [링크] (https://developer.android.com/reference/android/bluetooth/BluetoothDevice.html#에서 UUID를 가지고 통신 – Mazze