Selenium WebDriver를 사용하여 testNG에서 테스트를 실행하는 방법은 무엇입니까?

Question

현재 셀레늄 WebDriver, Java 및 TestNG 프레임 작업.

TestNG 프레임 워크에 대한 아이디어를 제공하십시오.

• 예를 들어, 내가 파일 test.java 있습니다. @BeforeTest, @Test, @AfterTest으로 Java 코드를 작성했습니다. 각 테스트가 실행되고 얼마나 많은 테스트가 통과되었고 얼마나 많은 테스트가 실패했는지 코드를 실행하는 중입니다.

• 하지만 난이 secnario에 대한 솔루션을 원하는 :

• 을 나는 두 개의 탭이 호출이 기본 및 외부

• 대 내부 기본 탭을 클릭 한 후 그 특정 탭에 대한 많은 테스트를 실행하고 싶다면 일단 테스트가 실행되면 필요합니다. Internal vs External을 클릭하면 모든 테스트가 해당 탭에 속하게됩니다.

• 어떻게 TestNG 프레임 작업에서 결과를 얻을 수 있습니까?

다음 코드 :

public class OverviewAndEvolutionPR{ 
private static Logger Log = Logger.getLogger(OverviewAndEvolutionPR.class.getName()); 
private WebDriver driver; 
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer(); 
Properties p= new Properties(); 
public Selenium selenium; 
//@BeforeMethod 
@BeforeTest 
public void Login() throws Exception { 
driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
try { 
p.load(new FileInputStream("C:/Login.txt")); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
e.getMessage(); 
} 
String url=p.getProperty("url"); 
DOMConfigurator.configure("src/log4j.xml"); 
Log.info("______________________________________________________________"); 
Log.info("Initializing Selenium..."); 
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*firefox",url); 
Thread.sleep(5000); 
Log.info("Selenium instance started"); 
try { 
p.load(new FileInputStream("C:/Login.txt")); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
e.getMessage(); 
} 
Log.info("Accessing Stored uid,pwd from the stored text file"); 
String uid=p.getProperty("loginUsername"); 
String pwd=p.getProperty("loginPassword"); 
Log.info("Retrieved uid pwd from the text file"); 
try 
{ 
driver.get("https://test.com");//example i had given like this 
} 
catch(Exception e) 
{ 
Reporter.log("network server is slow..check internet connection"); 
Log.info("Unable to open the website"); 
throw new Error("network server is slow..check internet connection"); 
} 
performLogin(uid,pwd); 
} 
public void performLogin(String uid,String pwd) throws Exception 
{ 
Log.info("Sign in to the OneReports website"); 
Thread.sleep(5000); 
Log.info("Enter Username"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("loginUsername")).sendKeys(uid); 
Log.info("Enter Password"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("loginPassword")).sendKeys(pwd); 
//submit 
Log.info("Submitting login details"); 
waitforElement(driver,120 , "//*[@id='submit']"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).submit(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Actions actions = new Actions(driver); 
Log.info("Clicking on Reports link"); 
if(existsElement("reports")==true){ 
WebElement menuHoverLink = driver.findElement(By.id("reports")); 
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).perform(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
} 
else{ 
Log.info("element not present"); 
System.out.println("element not present -- so it entered the else loop"); 
} 
Log.info("Clicking on Extranet link"); 
if(existsElement("extranet")==true){ 
WebElement menuHoverLink = driver.findElement(By.id("extranet")); 
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).perform(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
} 
else{ 
Log.info("element not present"); 
System.out.println("element not present -- so it entered the else loop"); 
} 
Log.info("Clicking on PR link"); 
if(existsElement("ext-pr")==true){ 
WebElement menuHoverLink = driver.findElement(By.id("ext-pr")); 
actions.moveToElement(menuHoverLink).perform(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
} 
else{ 
Log.info("element not present"); 
System.out.println("element not present -- so it entered the else loop"); 
} 
Log.info("Clicking on Overview and Evolution PR link"); 
if(existsElement("ext-pr-backlog-evolution")==true){ 
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", driver.findElement(By.id("ext-pr-backlog-evolution"))); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
} 
else{ 
Log.info("element not present"); 
System.out.println("element not present -- so it entered the else loop"); 
} 
} 
//Filter selection-1 
//This filter selection need to happen in Default tab 
@Test() 
public void Filterselection_1() throws Exception{ 
Log.info("Clicking on Visualization dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
    executor.executeScript("document.getElementById('visualizationId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("visualizationId"))); 
select.selectByVisibleText("Week"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Period dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor1 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor1.executeScript("document.getElementById('periodId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select1 = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("periodId"))); 
select1.selectByVisibleText("Last 4 Weeks"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Type dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor2 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor2.executeScript("document.getElementById('classificationId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select2 = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("classificationId"))); 
select2.selectByVisibleText("Customer PRs"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Apply Filter button"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("kpiFilterSubmit")).click(); 
} 
//In the default tab many filter section i will have once it completed then i need to move to other tab and need to check the filter selection 
//Filter selection-2 
//It need to happen in the Internal vs External tab 
@Test 
public void Filterselection_2() throws Exception{ 
Log.info("Clicking Internal Vs External tab"); 
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Internal vs External")).click(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Visualization dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor3 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor3.executeScript("document.getElementById('visualizationId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select3 = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("visualizationId"))); 
select3.selectByVisibleText("ICC"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Type dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor02 = (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor02.executeScript("document.getElementById('classificationId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select02 = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("classificationId"))); 
select02.selectByVisibleText("Internal PRs"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on topography dropdown"); 
JavascriptExecutor executor4= (JavascriptExecutor)driver; 
executor4.executeScript("document.getElementById('topographyId').style.display='block';"); 
Select select4 = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("topographyId"))); 
select4.selectByVisibleText("ICC"); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
Log.info("Clicking on Apply Filter button"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("kpiFilterSubmit")).click(); 
Thread.sleep(6000); 
} 
private boolean existsElement(String id) { 
try { 
driver.findElement(By.id(id)); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
System.out.println("id is not present "); 
return false; 
} 
return true; 
} 
private void waitforElement(WebDriver driver2, int i, String string) { 
// TODO Auto-generated method stub 

} 
//@AfterMethod 
@AfterTest 
public void tearDown() throws Exception { 
Log.info("Stopping Selenium..."); 
Log.info("______________________________________________________________"); 
driver.quit(); 
String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString(); 
if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) { 
Assert.fail(verificationErrorString); 
} 
} 
}  

Answer 1

이 테스트를 sequentialize하는 속성을 @Test의 dependsOnMethods을 사용합니다. TestNG의 특수 효과에 대한 자세한 내용은 TectNG Annotations에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

Answer 2

그렇다면이 테스트를 추상화하고 "기본값"및 "내부 대 외부"에서 호출하지 않는 이유는 무엇입니까? 당신이 사용하는 경우 Page Objects

Answer 3

TestNG에서 그룹 주석을 사용할 수 있습니다. 기본 탭에서 모든 필요한 테스트 케이스를 작성 후

public class Test1 { 
    @Test(groups = { "functest", "checkintest" }) 
    public void testMethod1() { 
    } 

    @Test(groups = {"functest", "checkintest"}) 
    public void testMethod2() { 
    } 

    @Test(groups = { "functest" }) 
    public void testMethod3() { 
    } 
} 

다음과 같이 하나 개의 그룹으로 그 테스트 케이스를 추가하고 그룹 테스트 케이스가 완료되면 그것은, 그것은 또 다른를 실행합니다 특정 그룹 테스트 케이스를 실행합니다.

testng.xml

<test name="Test1"> 
    <groups> 
    <run> 
     <include name="functest"/> 
    </run> 
    </groups> 
    <classes> 
    <class name="example1.Test1"/> 
    </classes> 
</test>