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Junit 테스트에서 동일한 애플리케이션 컨텍스트 설정 파일을 사용해야한다고 생각합니다! 그 맞습니까?스프링 MVC Junit 테스트 ApplicationContext Config
내가 가진 문제는, 문제없이 내 스프링 MVC 응용 프로그램을 실행할 수 있으며 컨트롤러 중 하나를 테스트하기 위해 새 junit 테스트를 추가하려고하는데 테스트를 실행할 수도 없습니다. 응용 프로그램이 완벽하게 잘 실행되고 있기 때문에 분명히 응용 프로그램 컨텍스트 파일은 문제가 아닙니다. 그래서 질문은 어떻게 기존 애플 리케이션 컨텍스트 설정 파일을 사용하여 junit 테스트를 실행할 수 있습니까? 모든 링크 또는 예를 들어 주시면 감사하겠습니다. 현재 내 응용 프로그램 컨텍스트 파일 내 web.xml에
/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/*-appContext.xml
에있는<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/*-appContext.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
내가 실행하는 데 문제가 없다 응용 프로그램하지만 테스트를 실행할 수 없습니다.
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:105)
테스트 클래스에서; 또한 내가 "*"
file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/*-appContext.xml
를 사용하여 시도하고 다른 사람
<import resource="file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mvc-appContext.xml"/>
<import resource="file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mongo-appContext.xml"/>
를 가져 오는 하나의 XML을 사용하여 여러 파일
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {
"file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mvc-appContext.xml",
"file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mongo-appContext.xml"})
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@ContextConfiguration("file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/mvc-appContext.xml")
public class AppTests {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
그들 중 누구도 junit te를 위해 일하지 않는다. 찌르기! 그래서 config 파일을 어디에 두어야합니까?
다른 콩을 초기화하지 않는 것 같습니다! 나는 세 번째 목록 "MyAppConfig"(주석)을 가지고 내 경우에는
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@ContextHierarchy({
@ContextConfiguration(classes = MyAppConfig.class),
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp-controller.xml"),
@ContextConfiguration("file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/rest-controller.xml")})
public class TestController {
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext wac;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@Before
public void setUp() {
this.mockMvc = webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build();
}
: 여기
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:105)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:74)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:312)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:284)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:88)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:63)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'verificationTokenService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.pcd.core.repository.UserRepository com.pcd.core.service.VerificationTokenService.userRep; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pcd.core.repository.UserRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1116)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:628)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.java:128)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericWebContextLoader.java:60)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:100)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:248)
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:64)
at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:91)
... 23 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.pcd.core.repository.UserRepository com.pcd.core.service.VerificationTokenService.userRep; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pcd.core.repository.UserRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:514)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:285)
... 39 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pcd.core.repository.UserRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:988)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:770)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:486)
... 41 more
로딩되지 않는 정확한 빈을 표시하고 (전체 스택 추적 게시)로드하려는 컨텍스트에 정의 된 위치를 표시해야합니다. 귀하의 구성이 나에게 맞는 것 같습니다. –
좋아요, 게시물을 업데이트했습니다. 충분한 정보가 있습니까? – Jaxox
이제 우리는'UserRepository' 빈을 찾을 수 없다는 것을 알고 있습니다. 정의 된 부분을 살펴 보겠습니다. –