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Android 서비스를 사용했는데 작동 방식을 알고 있지만 그 서비스와 IntentService의 차이점을 알지 못합니다. 그래서 아래에 표시된대로 MyIntentService 클래스를 만들었지 만 실행시 시간에 앱이 다운되고 아래 게시 된 logCat 오류가 발생합니다.인 텐트 서비스로 인해 응용 프로그램이 손상 될 수 있습니다.
내가 이러한 오류를 수신하고 그것을 해결하는 방법을 이유를 말해주십시오
MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private final String TAG = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
private Button mbtnSend = null;
private int i = 0;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
this.mbtnSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);
this.mbtnSend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MyIntentService.class);
intent.putExtra("intent_key", ++i);
startService(intent);
}
});
}
}
MyIntentService :
public class MyIntentService extends IntentService {
private final String TAG = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
/**
* Creates an IntentService. Invoked by your subclass's constructor.
*
* @param name Used to name the worker thread, important only for debugging.
*/
public MyIntentService(String name) {
super(name);
setIntentRedelivery(true);
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.w(TAG, SubTag.msg("onCreate"));
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Log.w(TAG, SubTag.msg("onHandleIntent"));
int intent_value = intent.getIntExtra("intent_key", -1);
Log.i(TAG, SubTag.bullet("", "intent_value: " + intent_value));
SystemClock.sleep(3000);
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Log.w(TAG, SubTag.msg("onStartCommand"));
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.w(TAG, SubTag.msg("onDestroy"));
}
}
로그 캣 :
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: Process: com.example.com.intentservice_00, PID: 18094
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate service com.example.com.intentservice_00.MyIntentService: java.lang.InstantiationException: java.lang.Class<com.example.com.intentservice_00.MyIntentService> has no zero argument constructor
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:3778)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2100(ActivityThread.java:223)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1885)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:158)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7231)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1230)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1120)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: Caused by: java.lang.InstantiationException: java.lang.Class<com.example.com.intentservice_00.MyIntentService> has no zero argument constructor
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Native Method)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:3775)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2100(ActivityThread.java:223)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1885)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:158)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7231)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1230)
07-18 11:39:04.081 18094-18094/com.example.com.intentservice_00 E/AndroidRuntime: at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1120)
상자의 MyIntentService() 생성자
희망 기본 생성자를 만듭니다 ..이보십시오. –
인수가없는 생성자를 만듭니다. @ https://developer.android.com/guide/components/services.html 예제를 찾을 수 있습니다. – Raghunandan
IntentService를 확장하는 클래스가 빈/기본 생성자를 만들 수 없도록합니다. – user2121