(파이썬) .CSV에서 데이터를 가져올 때 인덱스가 범위를 벗어났습니다?

Question

이 프로그램은 여기에 연결되어있는 두 개의 .CSV 파일 중 데이터를 가져옵니다 : 두 파일의 각 쉼표 후 아무것도 의산 데 https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B1SjPejhqNU-bVkzYlVHM2oxdGs&usp=sharing

을,하지만 내 범위 로직은 어떻게 든 잘못된 것입니다. I는 101 라인에 추적 오차를하고 있는데 :

"라인 101 calc_corr에서 : sum_smokers_value = sum_smokers_value + 플로트 (s_percent_smokers_data [R] [1]) IndexError : 범위 밖의리스트 인덱스"

I 다른 시간 [k] [1]이 나타나기까지 똑같이한다고 가정하십시오.

많은 문제를 미리 해결해 주셔서 감사합니다.

프로그램은 지금까지입니다 : 데이터 파일의 각 행에서

# this program opens two files containing data and runs a corralation calculation 

import math 

def main(): 


    try: 
     print('does smoking directly lead to lung cancer?') 
     print('''let's find out, shall we?''''') 
     print('to do so, this program will find correlation between the instances of smokers, and the number of people with lung cancer.') 

     percent_smokers, percent_cancer = retrieve_csv() 

     s_percent_smokers_data, c_percent_cancer_data = read_csv(percent_smokers, percent_cancer) 

     correlation = calc_corr(s_percent_smokers_data, c_percent_cancer_data,) 

     print('r_value =', corretation) 

    except IOError as e: 
     print(str(e)) 
     print('this program has been cancelled. run it again.') 



def retrieve_csv(): 
    num_times_failed = 0 
    percent_smokers_opened = False 
    percent_cancer_opened = False 



    while((not percent_smokers_opened) or (not percent_cancer_opened)) and (num_times_failed < 5): 

     try: 

      if not percent_smokers_opened: 
       percent_smokers_input = input('what is the name of the file containing the percentage of smokers per state?') 
       percent_smokers = open(percent_smokers_input, 'r') 
       percent_smokers_opened = True 

      if not percent_cancer_opened: 
       percent_cancer_input = input('what is the name of the file containing the number of cases of lung cancer contracted?') 
       percent_cancer = open(percent_cancer_input, 'r') 
       percent_cancer_opened = True 

     except IOError: 
      print('a file was not located. try again.') 
      num_times_failed = num_times_failed + 1 

    if not percent_smokers_opened or not percent_cancer_opened: 
     raise IOError('you have failed too many times.') 

    else: 
     return(percent_smokers, percent_cancer) 



def read_csv(percent_smokers, percent_cancer): 
    s_percent_smokers_data = [] 
    c_percent_cancer_data = [] 

    empty_list = '' 


    percent_smokers.readline() 
    percent_cancer.readline() 
    eof = False 

    while not eof: 
     smoker_list = percent_smokers.readline() 
     cancer_list = percent_cancer.readline() 

     if smoker_list == empty_list and cancer_list == empty_list: 
      eof = True 

     elif smoker_list == empty_list: 
      raise IOError('smokers file error') 

     elif cancer_list == empty_list: 
      raise IOError('cancer file error') 


     else: 
      s_percent_smokers_data.append(smoker_list.strip().split(',')) 
      c_percent_cancer_data.append(cancer_list.strip().split(',')) 


    return (s_percent_smokers_data, c_percent_cancer_data) 


def calc_corr(s_percent_smokers_data, c_percent_cancer_data): 

    sum_smokers_value = sum_cancer_cases_values = 0 
    sum_smokers_sq = sum_cancer_cases_sq = 0 
    sum_value_porducts = 0 
    numbers = len(s_percent_smokers_data) 

    for k in range(0, numbers): 
     sum_smokers_value = sum_smokers_value + float(s_percent_smokers_data[k][1]) 
     sum_cancer_cases_values = sum_cancer_cases_values + float(c_percent_cancer_data[k][1]) 

     sum_smokers_sq = sum_smokers_sq + float(s_percent_smokers_data[k][1]) ** 2 
     sum_cancer_cases_sq = sum_cancer_cases_sq + float(c_percent_cancer_data[k][1]) ** 2 

     sum_value_products = sum_value_products + float(percent_smokers[k][1]) ** float(percent_cancer[k][1]) 

    numerator_value = (numbers * sum_value_products) - (sum_smokers_value * sum_cancer_cases_values) 
    denominator_value = math.sqrt(abs((numbers * sum_smokers_sq) - (sum_smokers_value ** 2)) * ((numbers * sum_cancer_cases_sq) - (sum_cancer_cases_values ** 2))) 



    return numerator_value/denominator_value 


main() 

Answer 1

값은 분리 된 것이 아니라 탭은 쉼표로 구분되지 않습니다. '\t'에 대해 분할 할 ',' 구분 문자를 변경해야합니다. 또는 csv 모듈을 사용하고 구분 기호가 '\t'임을 알리십시오. csv 모듈에 대한 자세한 내용은 the documentation에서 확인할 수 있습니다.