2013-03-04 3 views
1

나는 VH 파일을 config (설정)하기 위해 노력했습니다하지만이 오류가 결국 :의 Nginx + 구성 오류

나는이 설정 파일은 유니콘 GitHub의 사이트에서 긁어 있습니다. ...

Starting nginx: nginx: [emerg] "worker_processes" directive is not allowed here in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default.conf:18 

무엇 오전 나는 그런 내 자신의 경로에 경로 등을 변경하지 않는 것이, 서버를 시작하려고 할 때

# This is example contains the bare mininum to get nginx going with 
# Unicorn or Rainbows! servers. Generally these configuration settings 
# are applicable to other HTTP application servers (and not just Ruby 
# ones), so if you have one working well for proxying another app 
# server, feel free to continue using it. 
# 
# The only setting we feel strongly about is the fail_timeout=0 
# directive in the "upstream" block. max_fails=0 also has the same 
# effect as fail_timeout=0 for current versions of nginx and may be 
# used in its place. 
# 
# Users are strongly encouraged to refer to nginx documentation for more 
# details and search for other example configs. 

# you generally only need one nginx worker unless you're serving 
# large amounts of static files which require blocking disk reads 
worker_processes 1; 

# # drop privileges, root is needed on most systems for binding to port 80 
# # (or anything < 1024). Capability-based security may be available for 
# # your system and worth checking out so you won't need to be root to 
# # start nginx to bind on 80 
user nobody nogroup; # for systems with a "nogroup" 
# user nobody nobody; # for systems with "nobody" as a group instead 

# Feel free to change all paths to suite your needs here, of course 
pid /tmp/nginx.pid; 
error_log /tmp/nginx.error.log; 

events { 
    worker_connections 1024; # increase if you have lots of clients 
    accept_mutex off; # "on" if nginx worker_processes > 1 
    # use epoll; # enable for Linux 2.6+ 
    # use kqueue; # enable for FreeBSD, OSX 
} 

http { 
    # nginx will find this file in the config directory set at nginx build time 
    include mime.types; 

    # fallback in case we can't determine a type 
    default_type application/octet-stream; 

    # click tracking! 
    access_log /tmp/nginx.access.log combined; 

    # you generally want to serve static files with nginx since neither 
    # Unicorn nor Rainbows! is optimized for it at the moment 
    sendfile on; 

    tcp_nopush on; # off may be better for *some* Comet/long-poll stuff 
    tcp_nodelay off; # on may be better for some Comet/long-poll stuff 

    # we haven't checked to see if Rack::Deflate on the app server is 
    # faster or not than doing compression via nginx. It's easier 
    # to configure it all in one place here for static files and also 
    # to disable gzip for clients who don't get gzip/deflate right. 
    # There are other gzip settings that may be needed used to deal with 
    # bad clients out there, see http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxHttpGzipModule 
    gzip on; 
    gzip_http_version 1.0; 
    gzip_proxied any; 
    gzip_min_length 500; 
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; 
    gzip_types text/plain text/html text/xml text/css 
      text/comma-separated-values 
      text/javascript application/x-javascript 
      application/atom+xml; 

    # this can be any application server, not just Unicorn/Rainbows! 
    upstream app_server { 
    # fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed 
    # to return a good HTTP response (in case the Unicorn master nukes a 
    # single worker for timing out). 

    # for UNIX domain socket setups: 
    server unix:/tmp/.sock fail_timeout=0; 

    # for TCP setups, point these to your backend servers 
    # server 192.168.0.7:8080 fail_timeout=0; 
    # server 192.168.0.8:8080 fail_timeout=0; 
    # server 192.168.0.9:8080 fail_timeout=0; 
    } 

    server { 
    # enable one of the following if you're on Linux or FreeBSD 
    # listen 80 default deferred; # for Linux 
    # listen 80 default accept_filter=httpready; # for FreeBSD 

    # If you have IPv6, you'll likely want to have two separate listeners. 
    # One on IPv4 only (the default), and another on IPv6 only instead 
    # of a single dual-stack listener. A dual-stack listener will make 
    # for ugly IPv4 addresses in $remote_addr (e.g ":ffff:10.0.0.1" 
    # instead of just "10.0.0.1") and potentially trigger bugs in 
    # some software. 
    # listen [::]:80 ipv6only=on; # deferred or accept_filter recommended 

    client_max_body_size 4G; 
    server_name _; 

    # ~2 seconds is often enough for most folks to parse HTML/CSS and 
    # retrieve needed images/icons/frames, connections are cheap in 
    # nginx so increasing this is generally safe... 
    keepalive_timeout 5; 

    # path for static files 
    root /path/to/app/current/public; 

    # Prefer to serve static files directly from nginx to avoid unnecessary 
    # data copies from the application server. 
    # 
    # try_files directive appeared in in nginx 0.7.27 and has stabilized 
    # over time. Older versions of nginx (e.g. 0.6.x) requires 
    # "if (!-f $request_filename)" which was less efficient: 
    # http://bogomips.org/unicorn.git/tree/examples/nginx.conf?id=v3.3.1#n127 
    try_files $uri/index.html $uri.html $uri @app; 

    location @app { 
     # an HTTP header important enough to have its own Wikipedia entry: 
     # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Forwarded-For 
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; 

     # enable this if you forward HTTPS traffic to unicorn, 
     # this helps Rack set the proper URL scheme for doing redirects: 
     # proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; 

     # pass the Host: header from the client right along so redirects 
     # can be set properly within the Rack application 
     proxy_set_header Host $http_host; 

     # we don't want nginx trying to do something clever with 
     # redirects, we set the Host: header above already. 
     proxy_redirect off; 

     # set "proxy_buffering off" *only* for Rainbows! when doing 
     # Comet/long-poll/streaming. It's also safe to set if you're using 
     # only serving fast clients with Unicorn + nginx, but not slow 
     # clients. You normally want nginx to buffer responses to slow 
     # clients, even with Rails 3.1 streaming because otherwise a slow 
     # client can become a bottleneck of Unicorn. 
     # 
     # The Rack application may also set "X-Accel-Buffering (yes|no)" 
     # in the response headers do disable/enable buffering on a 
     # per-response basis. 
     # proxy_buffering off; 

     proxy_pass http://app_server; 
    } 

    # Rails error pages 
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html; 
    location = /500.html { 
     root /path/to/app/current/public; 
    } 
    } 
} 

나는이 오류가 발생하지만 난 거기에 도착하지 않습니다 내가 잘못하고있어? 내가 컴파일 한 자신을 nginx에와로를 설치// ... 이것은 내 nginx.conf 파일/로컬입니다 USR :

#user nobody; 
worker_processes 1; 

#error_log logs/error.log; 
#error_log logs/error.log notice; 
#error_log logs/error.log info; 

#pid  logs/nginx.pid; 


events { 
    worker_connections 1024; 
} 


http { 
    include  mime.types; 
    default_type application/octet-stream; 

    #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 
    #     '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 
    #     '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 

    #access_log logs/access.log main; 

    sendfile  on; 
    #tcp_nopush  on; 

    #keepalive_timeout 0; 
    keepalive_timeout 65; 

    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; 

    #gzip on; 

    server { 
     listen  80; 
     server_name localhost; 

     #charset koi8-r; 

     #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 

     location/{ 
      root html; 
      index index.html index.htm; 
     } 

     #error_page 404    /404.html; 

     # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 
     # 
     error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 
     location = /50x.html { 
      root html; 
     } 

     # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 
     # 
     #location ~ \.php$ { 
     # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 
     #} 

     # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 
     # 
     #location ~ \.php$ { 
     # root   html; 
     # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
     # fastcgi_index index.php; 
     # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 
     # include  fastcgi_params; 
     #} 

     # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root 
     # concurs with nginx's one 
     # 
     #location ~ /\.ht { 
     # deny all; 
     #} 
    } 


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration 
    # 
    #server { 
    # listen  8000; 
    # listen  somename:8080; 
    # server_name somename alias another.alias; 

    # location/{ 
    #  root html; 
    #  index index.html index.htm; 
    # } 
    #} 


    # HTTPS server 
    # 
    #server { 
    # listen  443; 
    # server_name localhost; 

    # ssl     on; 
    # ssl_certificate  cert.pem; 
    # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; 

    # ssl_session_timeout 5m; 

    # ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; 
    # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; 
    # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; 

    # location/{ 
    #  root html; 
    #  index index.html index.htm; 
    # } 
    #} 

} 

가 나는 또한 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf을 덮어 시도가 파일을 유니콘 구성 파일과 함께 사용하지만 도움이되지 않습니다.

+1

Bahh. 문제점이 무엇인지 알았고 사이트의 default.conf에서 "서버"설정을 제외한 모든 것을 삭제해야했습니다. – Philip

답변

3

nginx.conf 파일에 서버 설정 외부의 모든 것을 넣으십시오.