어제 하스켈에서 모듈 설치에 대해 알아보기 위해 음모를 통해 하스켈 모듈을 설치하려고했습니다. 나는 먼저 카발을 설치해야했다.Windows 7에 Haskell 모듈 설치
내 체제 : Windows 7
하스켈 컴파일러 버전 : GHC 7.0.2 (링크 http://www.haskell.org/ghc/download)
음모 : http://haskell.org/cabal/download.html
내가 기대하고, 단계별로 프로세스 단계를 설명합니다 당신은 할 수있다 Cabal과 Cabal을 포함한 패키지 설치 중에 잘못된 행동을 지정하십시오.
절차 : 윈도우 7 시작 메뉴에서 GHCi를 시작설치된 하스켈 컴파일러 GHC 7.0.2
, 도스 창에서 출력 다음 제공합니다
GHCi, version 7.0.2: Website :? for help . Loading package ghc-prim ... linking ... done. Loading package integer-gmp ... linking ... done. Loading package base ... linking ... done. Loading package ffi-1.0 ... linking ... done. Prelude>
지금까지는 그렇게 좋았습니다. 기본 패키지 안에있는 모든 기능은 액세스 가능하며 기능상의 기능을합니다.
결론 : GHCi 설치에는 잘못된 단계가 없습니다. 소스 (소개 참조)에서
cabal.exe
다운로드는 C로 복사 : \ GHC \ GHC-7.0.2
- 이 사이트가 조언으로
cabal-install-0.8.2.tar.gz
을 다운로드 (% 경로 % -variables에 추가) 빈 \ 사용자가 패키지를 새로 설치하는 데 필요합니다. - 개설 새 도스 프롬프트 창
- 입력 된
cabal update
(사이트에서 조언으로),이 목록을 업데이트 한 사용자 프롬프트 모드로 돌아 - 입력 된
cd C:\pathwhere\cabal-install-0.8.2.tar.gz
은 (도당 설치 파일이있는 디렉토리로 전환)
- 그 후 설치가 도스 박스에 다음과 같은 출력을 생성하기 시작,
다시 단계에서 도스 - Interpeter에이 availible 만들기에 초점을 내 대수 패키지를 설치하려고 계속,이 출력을 생성하는,
cabal install constructive-algebra
를 입력
Resolving dependencies...
Downloading containers-0.3.0.0...
Configuring containers-0.3.0.0...
Preprocessing library containers-0.3.0.0...
Building containers-0.3.0.0...
[1 of 7] Compiling Data.Sequence (Data\Sequence.hs, dist\build\Data\Sequence.o)
[2 of 7] Compiling Data.Set (Data\Set.hs, dist\build\Data\Set.o)
[3 of 7] Compiling Data.Map (Data\Map.hs, dist\build\Data\Map.o)
[4 of 7] Compiling Data.IntSet (Data\IntSet.hs, dist\build\Data\IntSet.o)
[5 of 7] Compiling Data.IntMap (Data\IntMap.hs, dist\build\Data\IntMap.o)
[6 of 7] Compiling Data.Tree (Data\Tree.hs, dist\build\Data\Tree.o)
[7 of 7] Compiling Data.Graph (Data\Graph.hs, dist\build\Data\Graph.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
Downloading filepath-1.1.0.4...
Configuring filepath-1.1.0.4...
Preprocessing library filepath-1.1.0.4...
Building filepath-1.1.0.4...
[1 of 3] Compiling System.FilePath.Posix (System\FilePath\Posix.hs, dist\build\System\FilePath\Posix.o)
[2 of 3] Compiling System.FilePath.Windows (System\FilePath\Windows.hs, dist\build\System\FilePath\Windows.o)
[3 of 3] Compiling System.FilePath (System\FilePath.hs, dist\build\System\FilePath.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
Downloading parsec-2.1.0.1...
Configuring parsec-2.1.0.1...
Preprocessing library parsec-2.1.0.1...
Building parsec-2.1.0.1...
[ 1 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Pos (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Pos.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Pos.o)
[ 2 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Error (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Error.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Error.o)
[ 3 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Prim (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Prim.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Prim.o)
[ 4 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Char (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Char.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Char.o)
[ 5 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Combinator (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Combinator.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Combinator.o)
[ 6 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Expr (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Expr.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Expr.o)
[ 7 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec.o)
[ 8 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Token (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Token.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Token.o)
[ 9 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Perm (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Perm.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Perm.o)
[10 of 10] Compiling Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Language (Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Language.hs, dist\build\Text\ParserCombinators\Parsec\Language.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
Downloading time-1.1.4...
[1 of 1] Compiling Main (C:\Users\altug\AppData\Local\Temp\time-1.1.43528time-1.1.4\Setup.hs, C:\Users\altug\AppData\Local\Temp\time-1.1.43528\time-1.1.4\dist\setup\Main.o)
C:\Users\altug\AppData\Local\Temp\time-1.1.43528\time-1.1.4\Setup.hs:5:1:
Warning: In the use of `runTests'
(imported from Distribution.Simple, but defined in Distribution.Simple.UserHooks):
Deprecated: "Please use the new testing interface instead!"
Linking C:\Users\altug\AppData\Local\Temp\time-1.1.43528\time-1.1.4\dist\setup\setup.exe ...
Configuring time-1.1.4...
Preprocessing library time-1.1.4...
Building time-1.1.4...
[ 1 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.CTimeval (Data\Time\Clock\CTimeval.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\CTimeval.o)
[ 2 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.Scale (Data\Time\Clock\Scale.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\Scale.o)
[ 3 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.Private (Data\Time\Calendar\Private.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\Private.o)
[ 4 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.MonthDay (Data\Time\Calendar\MonthDay.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\MonthDay.o)
[ 5 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.Days (Data\Time\Calendar\Days.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\Days.o)
[ 6 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.OrdinalDate (Data\Time\Calendar\OrdinalDate.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\OrdinalDate.o)
[ 7 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.Gregorian (Data\Time\Calendar\Gregorian.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\Gregorian.o)
[ 8 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.WeekDate (Data\Time\Calendar\WeekDate.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\WeekDate.o)
[ 9 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.JulianYearDay (Data\Time\Calendar\JulianYearDay.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\JulianYearDay.o)
[10 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.Julian (Data\Time\Calendar\Julian.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\Julian.o)
[11 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.UTC (Data\Time\Clock\UTC.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\UTC.o)
[12 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.POSIX (Data\Time\Clock\POSIX.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\POSIX.o)
[13 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.UTCDiff (Data\Time\Clock\UTCDiff.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\UTCDiff.o)
[14 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock (Data\Time\Clock.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock.o)
[15 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.LocalTime.TimeZone (Data\Time\LocalTime\TimeZone.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\LocalTime\TimeZone.o)
[16 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.LocalTime.TimeOfDay (Data\Time\LocalTime\TimeOfDay.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\LocalTime\TimeOfDay.o)
[17 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar (Data\Time\Calendar.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar.o)
[18 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Calendar.Easter (Data\Time\Calendar\Easter.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Calendar\Easter.o)
[19 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.LocalTime.LocalTime (Data\Time\LocalTime\LocalTime.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\LocalTime\LocalTime.o)
[20 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.LocalTime (Data\Time\LocalTime.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\LocalTime.o)
[21 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Clock.TAI (Data\Time\Clock\TAI.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Clock\TAI.o)
[22 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Format.Parse (Data\Time\Format\Parse.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Format\Parse.o)
[23 of 24] Compiling Data.Time.Format (Data\Time\Format.hs, dist\build\Data\Time\Format.o)
[24 of 24] Compiling Data.Time (Data\Time.hs, dist\build\Data\Time.o)
Registering time-1.1.4...
Installing library in
C:\Users\altug\AppData\Roaming\cabal\time-1.1.4\ghc-7.0.2
Registering time-1.1.4...
Downloading random-1.0.0.3...
Configuring random-1.0.0.3...
Preprocessing library random-1.0.0.3...
Building random-1.0.0.3...
[1 of 1] Compiling System.Random (System\Random.hs, dist\build\System\Random.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
Downloading transformers-0.2.2.0...
Configuring transformers-0.2.2.0...
Preprocessing library transformers-0.2.2.0...
Building transformers-0.2.2.0...
[ 1 of 21] Compiling Data.Functor.Product (Data\Functor\Product.hs, dist\buildData\Functor\Product.o)
[ 2 of 21] Compiling Data.Functor.Constant (Data\Functor\Constant.hs, dist\build\Data\Functor\Constant.o)
[ 3 of 21] Compiling Data.Functor.Compose (Data\Functor\Compose.hs, dist\build\Data\Functor\Compose.o)
[ 4 of 21] Compiling Data.Functor.Identity (Data\Functor\Identity.hs, dist\build\Data\Functor\Identity.o)
[ 5 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Class (Control\Monad\Trans\Class.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Class.o)
[ 6 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.IO.Class (Control\Monad\IO\Class.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\IO\Class.o)
[ 7 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Cont (Control\Monad\Trans\Cont.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Cont.o)
[ 8 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Error (Control\Monad\Trans\Error.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Error.o)
[ 9 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Identity (Control\Monad\Trans\Identity.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Identity.o)
[10 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.List (Control\Monad\Trans\List.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\List.o)
[11 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Maybe (Control\Monad\Trans\Maybe.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Maybe.o)
[12 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Reader (Control\Monad\Trans\Reader.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Reader.o)
[13 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.RWS.Lazy (Control\Monad\Trans\RWS\Lazy.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\RWS\Lazy.o)
[14 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.RWS (Control\Monad\Trans\RWS.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\RWS.o)
[15 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.RWS.Strict (Control\Monad\Trans\RWS\Strict.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\RWS\Strict.o)
[16 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.State.Lazy (Control\Monad\Trans\State\Lazy.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\State\Lazy.o)
[17 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.State (Control\Monad\Trans\State.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\State.o)
[18 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.State.Strict (Control\Monad\Trans\State\Strict.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\State\Strict.o)
[19 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Lazy (Control\Monad\Trans\Writer\Lazy.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Writer\Lazy.o)
[20 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Writer (Control\Monad\Trans\Writer.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Writer.o)
[21 of 21] Compiling Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict (Control\Monad\Trans\Writer\Strict.hs, dist\build\Control\Monad\Trans\Writer\Strict.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
Downloading zlib-0.5.3.1...
Configuring zlib-0.5.3.1...
Preprocessing library zlib-0.5.3.1...
Building zlib-0.5.3.1...
[1 of 5] Compiling Codec.Compression.Zlib.Stream (dist\build\Codec\Compression\Zlib\Stream.hs, dist\build\Codec\Compression\Zlib\Stream.o)
[2 of 5] Compiling Codec.Compression.Zlib.Internal (Codec\Compression\Zlib\Internal.hs, dist\build\Codec\Compression\Zlib\Internal.o)
[3 of 5] Compiling Codec.Compression.Zlib.Raw (Codec\Compression\Zlib\Raw.hs, dist\build\Codec\Compression\Zlib\Raw.o)
[4 of 5] Compiling Codec.Compression.Zlib (Codec\Compression\Zlib.hs, dist\build\Codec\Compression\Zlib.o)
[5 of 5] Compiling Codec.Compression.GZip (Codec\Compression\GZip.hs, dist\build\Codec\Compression\GZip.o)
cabal: ar is required but it could not be found.
cabal: Error: some packages failed to install:
Cabal-1.8.0.6 depends on filepath-1.1.0.4 which failed to install.
HTTP-4000.1.1 depends on transformers-0.2.2.0 which failed to install.
cabal-install-0.8.2 depends on zlib-0.5.3.1 which failed to install.
containers-0.3.0.0 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
directory-1.0.1.2 depends on filepath-1.1.0.4 which failed to install.
filepath-1.1.0.4 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
mtl-2.0.1.0 depends on transformers-0.2.2.0 which failed to install.
network-2.3.0.2 depends on parsec-2.1.0.1 which failed to install.
parsec-2.1.0.1 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
process-1.0.1.5 depends on filepath-1.1.0.4 which failed to install.
random-1.0.0.3 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
transformers-0.2.2.0 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
zlib-0.5.3.1 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1
내 결론 :
cabal install cabal-install-0.8.2
을 형식화
쉽게 볼 수 있듯이 출력에 오류가 있음을 나타내지 만 의미가 무엇인지 알 수 없습니다.
Resolving dependencies...
cabal: cannot configure algebra-0.0.0.1. It requires base >=3.0 && <4.1
For the dependency on base >=3.0 && <4.1 there are these packages:
base-3.0.3.1, base-3.0.3.2 and base-4.0.0.0. However none of them are available.
base-3.0.3.1 was excluded because of the top level dependency base -any
base-3.0.3.2 was excluded because of the top level dependency base -any
base-4.0.0.0 was excluded because of the top level dependency base -any
: 나는 도스 박스 입력 프롬프트에서 1
패키지가 설치되어 있지 않은 것으로 가정합니다. 모듈을 작동 시키려면 어떻게해야하는지 정확히 설명 할 수있는 사람이 필요합니다.
이 게시물을 읽고 답변 해 주셔서 감사합니다. 인터프리터와 컴파일러가 작동합니다.
시도해 보겠습니다. 하지만 도스 명령 프롬프트를 통해 캐럴을 사용하고 있습니까? 아니면 하스켈 Verison에 어떻게 든 포함되어 있습니까? – kiltek
Haskell-Plattform으로 잘 작동합니다. 하지만 모듈의 이름은 무엇입니까? 언제 해석기에로드하려고합니까? ": 대수로드"가 작동하지 않습니다! – kiltek
ghci에서 'Import Algebra'라고 말하면 패키지의 루트를 얻을 수 있습니다. 모든 패키지에 대한 자세한 내용은 http://hackage.haskell.org/package/constructive-algebra – Ezra