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Windows에서 gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-4.8-2013.11을 사용할 수있는 설정을하려고합니다. 뭔가 동적 링크에서 발생합니다gcc arm executable "no such file orr directory", 잘못된 동적 라이브러리
$(CC)-gcc -o test main.c -Wall -lc
이 프로그램은 잘 컴파일하지만 쇼를 ARM에 배치 할 때 : 문제를 검색 "해당 파일 또는 디렉토리"
는 정적 빌드 작동하지만 실행 파일이 있음을 보인다 거대한 :
이제$(CC)-gcc -static -o test main.c -Wall -lc
I가 그것의 자신의 툴체인 (IDE에서) 나는이 내 ARM의 DIST와 아무 잘못없는 생각 때문에 작동 유사한 실행 (소형, 동적)을 구축 설치 VisualGDB 툴체인 갈등.
gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-4.8-2013.11에서 뭔가 잘못되었거나 잘못되었습니다. 사전에 대단히
감사합니다,
하나 개 더 조사 :file test
working (compiled with VisualGDB toolchain)
test: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.16, not stripped
mot working (compiled with gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-4.8-2013.11)
test: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 3.1.1, BuildID[sha1]=0x13accf06af902cd8b96d85b8a412e1d7822a302b, not stripped
my ARM
3.8.13
나는 (비 작업에 대한) -readelf을 실행
Dynamic section at offset 0x474 contains 24 entries:
Tag Type Name/Value
0x00000001 (NEEDED) Shared library: [libc.so.6]
0x0000000c (INIT) 0x82a0
0x0000000d (FINI) 0x8434
0x00000019 (INIT_ARRAY) 0x10468
0x0000001b (INIT_ARRAYSZ) 4 (bytes)
0x0000001a (FINI_ARRAY) 0x1046c
0x0000001c (FINI_ARRAYSZ) 4 (bytes)
0x00000004 (HASH) 0x8194
0x00000005 (STRTAB) 0x820c
0x00000006 (SYMTAB) 0x81bc
0x0000000a (STRSZ) 65 (bytes)
0x0000000b (SYMENT) 16 (bytes)
0x00000015 (DEBUG) 0x0
0x00000003 (PLTGOT) 0x1055c
0x00000002 (PLTRELSZ) 32 (bytes)
0x00000014 (PLTREL) REL
0x00000017 (JMPREL) 0x8280
0x00000011 (REL) 0x8278
0x00000012 (RELSZ) 8 (bytes)
0x00000013 (RELENT) 8 (bytes)
0x6ffffffe (VERNEED) 0x8258
0x6fffffff (VERNEEDNUM) 1
0x6ffffff0 (VERSYM) 0x824e
0x00000000 (NULL) 0x0
및 작업 :
Dynamic section at offset 0x4d0 contains 24 entries:
Tag Type Name/Value
0x00000001 (NEEDED) Shared library: [libc.so.6]
0x0000000c (INIT) 0x8274
0x0000000d (FINI) 0x8490
0x00000019 (INIT_ARRAY) 0x104c4
0x0000001b (INIT_ARRAYSZ) 4 (bytes)
0x0000001a (FINI_ARRAY) 0x104c8
0x0000001c (FINI_ARRAYSZ) 4 (bytes)
0x00000004 (HASH) 0x8168
0x00000005 (STRTAB) 0x81e0
0x00000006 (SYMTAB) 0x8190
0x0000000a (STRSZ) 65 (bytes)
0x0000000b (SYMENT) 16 (bytes)
0x00000015 (DEBUG) 0x0
0x00000003 (PLTGOT) 0x105b8
0x00000002 (PLTRELSZ) 32 (bytes)
0x00000014 (PLTREL) REL
0x00000017 (JMPREL) 0x8254
0x00000011 (REL) 0x824c
0x00000012 (RELSZ) 8 (bytes)
0x00000013 (RELENT) 8 (bytes)
0x6ffffffe (VERNEED) 0x822c
0x6fffffff (VERNEEDNUM) 1
0x6ffffff0 (VERSYM) 0x8222
0x00000000 (NULL) 0x0
strace 로그 :
execve("/usr/bin/test", ["test"], [/* 15 vars */]) = 0
brk(0) = 0x17000
uname({sys="Linux", node="beaglebone", ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb6f8a000
access("/etc/ld.so.preload", R_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=54751, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 54751, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0xb6f57000
close(3) = 0
open("/lib/libgcc_s.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
read(3, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0(\0\1\0\0\[email protected]\321\0\0004\0\0\0"..., 512) = 512
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=1505830, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 152384, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0xb6f31000
mprotect(0xb6f4f000, 28672, PROT_NONE) = 0
mmap2(0xb6f56000, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x1d) = 0 xb6f56000
close(3) = 0
open("/lib/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
read(3, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0(\0\1\0\0\0\210\177\1\0004\0\0\0"..., 512) = 512
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=1205468, ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 1246600, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0xb6e00000
mprotect(0xb6f24000, 28672, PROT_NONE) = 0
mmap2(0xb6f2b000, 12288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x123) = 0xb6f2b000
mmap2(0xb6f2e000, 9608, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb 6f2e000
close(3) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb6f89000
set_tls(0xb6f896d0, 0xb6f89da8, 0xb6f8c058, 0xb6f896d0, 0xb6f8c058) = 0
mprotect(0xb6f2b000, 8192, PROT_READ) = 0
mprotect(0xb6f8b000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0
munmap(0xb6f57000, 54751) = 0
brk(0) = 0x17000
brk(0x38000) = 0x38000
close(1) = 0
close(2) = 0
exit_group(1) = ?
+++ exited with 1 +++
젠장, 시간 낭비했습니다. 다른 툴체인에서 비슷한 문제가있는 사람은 "strings"명령을 사용하여 libs를 확인할 수 있습니다. ~/개발/test.elf | 그렙 LIB /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3 된 libstdC++ so.6 libm.so.6 libgcc_s.so.1 libc.so.6으로 __libc_start_main). – John