Tkinter 버그 (Python 3.3.3 포함)

Question

나는 mad libs 프로그램을 만들었고 창은 빈 GUI로 표시되며 종료 한 후 tkinter 코드를 종료하면 tk에 속성이 없다는 메시지가 나타납니다. 여기 내 프로그램이 있습니다. 여기

from tkinter import * 

class Application(Frame): 
    '''GUI that takes a user's input in order to create a story''' 
    def initializeFrame(self, master): 
     '''Initializes the frame''' 
     #superclass constructor 
     super(Application, self).initializeFrame(master) 
     self.grid() 
     self.createWidgets() 

def createWidgets(self): 
    '''Creates some widgets that get the information of the story and display it''' 
     #instruction label 
    Label(self, 
      text = "Enter story information" 
     ).grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 2, sticky = W) 

    Label(self, 
      text = "Person: " 
     ).grid(row = 1, column = 0, sticky = W) 
    self.personEntry = Entry(self) 
    self.PersonEntry.grid(row = 1, column = 1, sticky = W) 

    Label(self, 
      text = "Plural Noun:" 
     ).grid(row = 2, column = 0, sticky = W) 
    self.nounEntry = Entry(self) 
    self.nounEntry.grid(row = 2, column = 1, sticky = W) 

    Label(self, 
      text = "Verb:" 
     ).grid(row = 3, column = 0, sticky = W) 
    self.verbEntry = Entry(self) 
    self.verbEntry.grid(row = 3, column = 1, sticky = W) 

    Label(self, 
      text = "Adjective:" 
      ).grid(row = 4, column = 0, sticky = W) 

    self.isItchy = BooleanVar() 
    Checkbutton(self, 
        text = "itchy", 
        variable = self.isItchy 
        ).grid(row = 4, column = 1, sticky = W) 

    self.isJoyous = BooleanVar() 
    Checkbutton(self, 
        text = "joyous", 
        variable = self.isJoyous 
        ).grid(row = 4, column = 2, sticky = W) 

    self.isElectric = BooleanVar() 
    Checkbutton(self, 
        text = "electric", 
        variable = self.isElectric 
        ).grid(row = 4, column = 3, sticky = W) 

    Label(self, 
       text = "Body Part:" 
      ).grid(row = 5, column = 0, sticky = W) 
    self.bodyPart = StringVar() 
    self.bodyPart.set(None) 
    bodyParts = ["gluteus maximus", "platella", "Cranium"] 
    column = 1 

    for part in bodyParts: 
     Radiobutton(self, 
         text = part, 
         variable = self.bodyPart, 
         value = part 
         ).grid(row = 5, column = column, sticky = W) 
     column += 1 

    Button(self, 
       text = "Click for the story", 
       command = self, 
       ).grid(row = 6, column = 0, sticky = W) 

    self.storyTxt = Text(self, width = 75, height = 10, wrap = WORD) 
    self.storyTxt.grid(row = 7, column = 0, columnspan = 4) 


    def tellStory(self): 
     '''Prints the new story based on the users inputs''' 
     person = self.personEntry.get() 
     noun = self.nounEntry.get() 
     verb = self.verbEntry.get() 
     adjectives = "" 
     if self.isItchy.get(): 
      adjectives +='itchy, ' 
     if self.isJoyous.get(): 
      adjectives += 'itchy, ' 
     if self.isElectric.get(): 
      adjectives += 'electric, ' 
     bodyPart = self.bodyPart.get() 

    #the story 
     story = "The famous explorer" 
     story += person 
     story = "had nearly given up on a life-long quest to find The Lost City of" 
     story += noun.title() 
     story = "when one day, the" 
     story += noun 
     story += "found" 
     story += person + "." 
     story += "A strong" 
     story += adjectives 
     story += "peculiar feeling overwhelmed the explorer. " 
     story += "After all this time, the quest was finally over. A tear came to " 
     story += person + "'s" 
     story += bodyPart + ". " 
     story += "And then, the " 
     story += noun 
     story += "promptly devoured " 
     story += person + "." 
     story += "The moral of this story? Be careful what you " 
     story += verb 
     story += "for. " 

     self.storyTxt.delete(0.0, END) 
     self.storyTxt.insert(0.0, story) 

     root = Tk() 
     root.title("Mad Libs") 
     app = Application(root) 
     root.mainloop() 
     Application(Frame) 
     createWidgets(self) 

그리고

이 Tkinter는 버그없는 오류

class BaseWidget(Misc): 
    """Internal class.""" 
    def _setup(self, master, cnf): 
     """Internal function. Sets up information about children.""" 
     if _support_default_root: 
      global _default_root 
      if not master: 
       if not _default_root: 
        _default_root = Tk() 
       master = _default_root 
     self.master = master 
     self.tk = master.tk 
     name = None 
     if 'name' in cnf: 
      name = cnf['name'] 
      del cnf['name'] 
     if not name: 
      name = repr(id(self)) 
     self._name = name 
     if master._w=='.': 
      self._w = '.' + name 
     else: 
      self._w = master._w + '.' + name 
     self.children = {} 
     if self._name in self.master.children: 
      self.master.children[self._name].destroy() 
     self.master.children[self._name] = self 
    def __init__(self, master, widgetName, cnf={}, kw={}, extra=()): 
     """Construct a widget with the parent widget MASTER, a name WIDGETNAME 
     and appropriate options.""" 
     if kw: 
      cnf = _cnfmerge((cnf, kw)) 
     self.widgetName = widgetName 
     BaseWidget._setup(self, master, cnf) 
     if self._tclCommands is None: 
      self._tclCommands = [] 
     classes = [(k, v) for k, v in cnf.items() if isinstance(k, type)] 
     for k, v in classes: 
      del cnf[k] 
     self.tk.call(
      (widgetName, self._w) + extra + self._options(cnf)) 
     for k, v in classes: 
      k.configure(self, v) 
    def destroy(self): 
     """Destroy this and all descendants widgets.""" 
     for c in list(self.children.values()): c.destroy() 
     self.tk.call('destroy', self._w) 
     if self._name in self.master.children: 
      del self.master.children[self._name] 
     Misc.destroy(self) 
    def _do(self, name, args=()): 
     # XXX Obsolete -- better use self.tk.call directly! 
     return self.tk.call((self._w, name) + args) 

Answer 1

이있는 Tkinter를 프로그램의 일부입니다, 그것은 당신의 코드에서 버그입니다.

root.mainloop()은 프로그램에서 실행되는 마지막 코드 줄이어야합니다. 주 윈도우가 파괴 된 ultil이 반환되지 않습니다. 더 많은 창을 만들려고하는 코드가 있습니다. 메인 윈도우가 파괴되었으므로보고 한 오류가 발생합니다.

self.createWidgets으로 전화를 걸기 때문에 귀하의 창이 비워질 가능성이 있지만 해당 방법은 없습니다. 아마도 이것은 코드에서 오타입니다. 을 수행하면은 그 이름으로 함수를 정의하지만 클래스의 범위 밖에 있습니다.