조건부로 VBA 코드를 사용하여 한 시트에서 여러 시트로 데이터 복사

Question

안녕하세요 한 시트에서 통합 문서의 여러 시트로 조건부로 데이터를 복사하는 코드가 있습니다. 이 코드는 대상 시트에 데이터를 복사하기 전에 대상 시트의 선택된 범위에있는 모든 데이터를 삭제합니다. 나를 위해이 부분은 잘 작동하지만 데이터를 삭제 한 후 코드는 대상 시트에 데이터를 붙여 넣지 않습니다. 또한 내가 비어 있지 않은 문자열을위한 코드를 ","로 설정했는지 모르겠습니다. 이 코드는 오류를 발생시키지 않으므로이를 정렬 할 수 없습니다. 코드는 다음과 같습니다 : -

Option Explicit 
Sub Main() 
Dim Rng As Range 
Dim Cl As Range 
Dim str1 As String 
Dim str2 As String 
Dim RowEmpCrnt As Long 
Dim RowUpdCrnt As Long 
Dim WshtEmp As Worksheet 

Set WshtEmp = Sheets("Employee Data") 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.UsedRange 'the range to search ie the used range 
str1 = "" 'string1 to look for should be empty 
str2 = "Working" 'string2 to look for should be empty 
Sheets("Updated").Range("B4:AV20000").Value = "" 
RowUpdCrnt = 1 
For Each Cl In Rng.Columns("AK").Rows 
If Cl.Text = str1 Then 
RowEmpCrnt = Cl.Row 
If WshtEmp.Cells(RowEmpCrnt, "AV").Value = str2 Then 
' In my test data, the "Working"s are in column AV and blank cells are in column AK. This For-Each only selects column AV. 
' If both column "AK" and column "AV" contain the correct value copy it to next empty row on sheet Updated 
Cl.Range("B4:AV4").Copy Sheets("Updated").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
With WshtEmp.Rows(RowEmpCrnt) 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.Range(.Cells(2), .Cells(100))  ' range A:Z 
End With 
Rng.Copy Destination:=Sheets("Updated").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
RowUpdCrnt = RowUpdCrnt + 1 
End If 
End If 
Next Cl 


Set Rng = Sheets("Employee Data").UsedRange 'the range to search ie the used range 
str1 = "," 'string1 to look for should be non empty 
str2 = "Transferred" 'string2 to look for 
Sheets("Transferred").Range("B4:AV20000").Value = "" 
RowUpdCrnt = 1 
For Each Cl In Rng.Columns("AK").Rows 
If Cl.Text = str1 Then 
RowEmpCrnt = Cl.Row 
If WshtEmp.Cells(RowEmpCrnt, "AV").Value = str2 Then 
' In my test data, the "Transferred"s are in column AV and blank cells are in column AK. This For-Each only selects column AV. 
' If both column "AK" and column "AV" contain the correct value copy it to next empty row on sheet Transferred 
Cl.Range("B4:AV4").Copy Sheets("Transferred").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
With WshtEmp.Rows(RowEmpCrnt) 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.Range(.Cells(2), .Cells(100))  ' range A:Z 
End With 
Rng.Copy Destination:=Sheets("Transferred").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
RowUpdCrnt = RowUpdCrnt + 1 
End If 
End If 
Next Cl 


Set Rng = Sheets("Employee Data").UsedRange 'the range to search ie the used range 
str1 = "Executive" 'string1 to look for 
str2 = "Working" 'string2 to look for 
Sheets("Executive").Range("B4:AV20000").Value = "" 
RowUpdCrnt = 1 
For Each Cl In Rng.Columns("F").Rows 
If Cl.Text = str1 Then 
RowEmpCrnt = Cl.Row 
If WshtEmp.Cells(RowEmpCrnt, "AV").Value = str2 Then 
' In my test data, the "Executive"s are in column F and "Working"s are in column AV. This For-Each only selects column AV. 
' If both column "F" and column "AV" contain the correct value copy it to next empty row on sheet Executive 
Cl.Range("B4:AV4").Copy Sheets("Executive").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
With WshtEmp.Rows(RowEmpCrnt) 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.Range(.Cells(2), .Cells(100))  ' range A:Z 
End With 
Rng.Copy Destination:=Sheets("Executive").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
RowUpdCrnt = RowUpdCrnt + 1 
End If 
End If 
Next Cl 

Set Rng = Sheets("Employee Data").UsedRange 'the range to search ie the used range 
str1 = "Supervisior" 'string1 to look for 
str2 = "Working" 'string2 to look for 
Sheets("Supervisior").Range("B4:AV20000").Value = "" 
RowUpdCrnt = 1 
For Each Cl In Rng.Columns("F").Rows 
If Cl.Text = str1 Then 
RowEmpCrnt = Cl.Row 
If WshtEmp.Cells(RowEmpCrnt, "AV").Value = str2 Then 
' In my test data, the "Supervisior"s are in column F and "Working"s are in column AV. This For-Each only selects column AV. 
' If both column "F" and column "AV" contain the correct value copy it to next empty row on sheet Supervisior 
Cl.Range("B4:AV4").Copy Sheets("Supervisior").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
With WshtEmp.Rows(RowEmpCrnt) 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.Range(.Cells(2), .Cells(100))  ' range A:Z 
End With 
Rng.Copy Destination:=Sheets("Supervisior").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
RowUpdCrnt = RowUpdCrnt + 1 
End If 
End If 
Next Cl 


Set Rng = Sheets("Employee Data").UsedRange 'the range to search ie the used range 
str1 = "Workmen" 'string1 to look for 
str2 = "Working" 'string2 to look for 
Sheets("Workmen").Range("B4:AV20000").Value = "" 
RowUpdCrnt = 1 
For Each Cl In Rng.Columns("F").Rows 
If Cl.Text = str1 Then 
RowEmpCrnt = Cl.Row 
If WshtEmp.Cells(RowEmpCrnt, "AV").Value = str2 Then 
' In my test data, the "Workmen"s are in column F and "Working"s are in column AV. This For-Each only selects column AV. 
' If both column "F" and column "AV" contain the correct value copy it to next empty row on sheet Supervisior 
Cl.Range("B4:AV4").Copy Sheets("Workmen").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
With WshtEmp.Rows(RowEmpCrnt) 
Set Rng = WshtEmp.Range(.Cells(2), .Cells(100))  ' range A:Z 
End With 
Rng.Copy Destination:=Sheets("Workmen").Range("B3").Cells(RowUpdCrnt, 1) 
RowUpdCrnt = RowUpdCrnt + 1 
End If 
End If 
Next Cl 

End Sub 

Answer 1

코드의 모든 줄을 읽지는 않았지만 문제의 설명에 따라이 방법이 유용 할 것입니다.

는 다른 예를 모든 고유 값에 대한 새 통합 문서를 만들고 예는 더 많은 예제

를 통합 문서 및 코드와 예제 통합 문서를 아래로 이동 : 새 시트에 열에서 같은 값 복사 기록 또는이 예는 군그 통합 문서의 첫 번째 열의 모든 고유 값에 대한 새 통합 문서와 함께 당신을 위해 새 폴더를 생성합니다

The range for the code example below looks like this 
Column A : Header in A1 = Country, A2:A? = Country names 
Column B : Header in B1 = Name, B2:B? = Names 
Column C : Header in C1 = Gender, C2:C? = F or M 
Column D : Header in D1 = Birthday, D2:D? = Dates 

통합 문서를 새로 생성에 이름에 고유 한 값으로 저장됩니다 폴더. 또한 새로 만든 통합 문서에 하이퍼 링크가있는 "RDBLogSheet"라는 통합 문서에 워크 시트를 추가하여 통합 문서를 쉽게 열 수 있습니다. 매크로를 실행할 때마다이 워크 시트가 먼저 삭제되므로 정보가 최신 상태입니다. ActiveSheet에 설정 필터 범위 : 매크로

1을 실행하기 전에 매크로에서이 라인의 정보가 정확한지

점검 A1은 필터 범위의 왼쪽 위 셀과 첫 번째 열의 헤더입니다 , D는 필터 범위의 마지막 열입니다. 워크 시트 ("Sheet1"). 범위 ("A1 : D"& LastRow (워크 시트 ("Sheet1"))) 시트가 활성화되어있을 필요가 없습니다. 이 매크로를 사용할 때 매크로를 실행하십시오. 세트 My_Range = 범위 ("A1 : D"& LastRow (ActiveSheet))

2 : 범위의 첫 번째 열에이 예에서는 필터 (필요한 경우 필드 변경) 필터 필드를 설정한다. 이 경우 범위는 A에서 시작하므로 필드 1은 열 A, 2 = 열 B, ...... FieldNum = 1

3 : 중요 :이 매크로는 LastRow라는 함수를 호출합니다. 이 함수를 찾을 수 있습니다 매크로 아래에이 함수를 매크로와 함께 표준 모듈에 복사하십시오.

Sub Copy_To_Workbooks() 
'Note: This macro use the function LastRow 
    Dim My_Range As Range 
    Dim FieldNum As Long 
    Dim FileExtStr As String 
    Dim FileFormatNum As Long 
    Dim CalcMode As Long 
    Dim ViewMode As Long 
    Dim ws2 As Worksheet 
    Dim MyPath As String 
    Dim foldername As String 
    Dim Lrow As Long 
    Dim cell As Range 
    Dim CCount As Long 
    Dim WSNew As Worksheet 
    Dim ErrNum As Long 

    'Set filter range on ActiveSheet: A1 is the top left cell of your filter range 
    'and the header of the first column, D is the last column in the filter range. 
    'You can also add the sheet name to the code like this : 
    'Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:D" & LastRow(Worksheets("Sheet1"))) 
    'No need that the sheet is active then when you run the macro when you use this. 
    Set My_Range = Range("A1:D" & LastRow(ActiveSheet)) 
    My_Range.Parent.Select 

    If ActiveWorkbook.ProtectStructure = True Or _ 
     My_Range.Parent.ProtectContents = True Then 
     MsgBox "Sorry, not working when the workbook or worksheet is protected", _ 
       vbOKOnly, "Copy to new workbook" 
     Exit Sub 
    End If 

    'This example filters on the first column in the range(change the field if needed) 
    'In this case the range starts in A so Field:=1 is column A, 2 = column B, ...... 
    FieldNum = 1 

    'Turn off AutoFilter 
    My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False 

    'Set the file extension/format 
    If Val(Application.Version) < 12 Then 
     'You use Excel 97-2003 
     FileExtStr = ".xls": FileFormatNum = -4143 
    Else 
     'You use Excel 2007-2013 
     If ActiveWorkbook.FileFormat = 56 Then 
      FileExtStr = ".xls": FileFormatNum = 56 
     Else 
      FileExtStr = ".xlsx": FileFormatNum = 51 
     End If 
    End If 

    'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, .... 
    With Application 
     CalcMode = .Calculation 
     .Calculation = xlCalculationManual 
     .ScreenUpdating = False 
     .EnableEvents = False 
    End With 
    ViewMode = ActiveWindow.View 
    ActiveWindow.View = xlNormalView 
    ActiveSheet.DisplayPageBreaks = False 

    'Delete the sheet RDBLogSheet if it exists 
    On Error Resume Next 
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False 
    Sheets("RDBLogSheet").Delete 
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True 
    On Error GoTo 0 

    ' Add worksheet to copy/Paste the unique list 
    Set ws2 = Worksheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)) 
    ws2.Name = "RDBLogSheet" 

    'Fill in the path\folder where you want the new folder with the files 
    'you can use also this "C:\Users\Ron\test" 
    MyPath = Application.DefaultFilePath 

    'Add a slash at the end if the user forget it 
    If Right(MyPath, 1) <> "\" Then 
     MyPath = MyPath & "\" 
    End If 

    'Create folder for the new files 
    foldername = MyPath & Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd hh-mm-ss") & "\" 
    MkDir foldername 

    With ws2 
     'first we copy the Unique data from the filter field to ws2 
     My_Range.Columns(FieldNum).AdvancedFilter _ 
       Action:=xlFilterCopy, _ 
       CopyToRange:=.Range("A3"), Unique:=True 

     'loop through the unique list in ws2 and filter/copy to a new sheet 
     Lrow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row 
     For Each cell In .Range("A4:A" & Lrow) 

      'Filter the range 
      My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum, Criteria1:="=" & _ 
      Replace(Replace(Replace(cell.Value, "~", "~~"), "*", "~*"), "?", "~?") 

      'Check if there are no more then 8192 areas(limit of areas) 
      CCount = 0 
      On Error Resume Next 
      CCount = My_Range.Columns(1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible) _ 
        .Areas(1).Cells.Count 
      On Error GoTo 0 
      If CCount = 0 Then 
       MsgBox "There are more than 8192 areas for the value : " & cell.Value _ 
        & vbNewLine & "It is not possible to copy the visible data." _ 
        & vbNewLine & "Tip: Sort your data before you use this macro.", _ 
         vbOKOnly, "Split in worksheets" 
      Else 
       'Add new workbook with one sheet 
       Set WSNew = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet).Worksheets(1) 

       'Copy/paste the visible data to the new workbook 
       My_Range.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy 
       With WSNew.Range("A1") 
        ' Paste:=8 will copy the columnwidth in Excel 2000 and higher 
        ' Remove this line if you use Excel 97 
        .PasteSpecial Paste:=8 
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues 
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats 
        Application.CutCopyMode = False 
        .Select 
       End With 

       'Save the file in the new folder and close it 
       On Error Resume Next 
       WSNew.Parent.SaveAs foldername & _ 
            cell.Value & FileExtStr, FileFormatNum 
       If Err.Number > 0 Then 
        Err.Clear 
        ErrNum = ErrNum + 1 

        WSNew.Parent.SaveAs foldername & _ 
        "Error_" & Format(ErrNum, "0000") & FileExtStr, FileFormatNum 

        .Cells(cell.Row, "B").Formula = "=Hyperlink(""" & foldername & _ 
         "Error_" & Format(ErrNum, "0000") & FileExtStr & """)" 

        .Cells(cell.Row, "A").Interior.Color = vbRed 
       Else 
        .Cells(cell.Row, "B").Formula = _ 
        "=Hyperlink(""" & foldername & cell.Value & FileExtStr & """)" 
       End If 

       WSNew.Parent.Close False 
       On Error GoTo 0 
      End If 

      'Show all the data in the range 
      My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum 

     Next cell 
     .Cells(1, "A").Value = "Red cell: can't use the Unique name as file name" 
     .Cells(1, "B").Value = "Created Files (Click on the link to open a file)" 
     .Cells(3, "A").Value = "Unique Values" 
     .Cells(3, "B").Value = "Full Path and File name" 
     .Cells(3, "A").Font.Bold = True 
     .Cells(3, "B").Font.Bold = True 
     .Columns("A:B").AutoFit 

    End With 

    'Turn off AutoFilter 
    My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False 

    If ErrNum > 0 Then 
     MsgBox "Rename every WorkSheet name that start with ""Error_"" manually" _ 
      & vbNewLine & "There are characters in the name that are not allowed" _ 
      & vbNewLine & "in a sheet name or the worksheet already exist." 
    End If 

    'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, .... 
    My_Range.Parent.Select 
    ActiveWindow.View = ViewMode 
    ws2.Select 
    With Application 
     .ScreenUpdating = True 
     .EnableEvents = True 
     .Calculation = CalcMode 
    End With 

End Sub 


Function LastRow(sh As Worksheet) 
    On Error Resume Next 
    LastRow = sh.Cells.Find(What:="*", _ 
          After:=sh.Range("A1"), _ 
          Lookat:=xlPart, _ 
          LookIn:=xlValues, _ 
          SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _ 
          SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _ 
          MatchCase:=False).Row 
    On Error GoTo 0 
End Function