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나는 tkinter를 사용하여 정의 된 Rhombus 클래스를 사용하여 Rhombus를 그리려하고있다. 내 코드에서 Rectangle 클래스를 사용하여 Rhombus.Although을 얻었지만 Tkinter를 사용하여 다른 크기의 마름모를 그릴 때 어떻게 사용할 수 있는지 알지 못합니다. - 즉,어떻게 Tkinter를 사용하여 Rombus를 그릴 수 있습니까?
from math import pi, sin, radians
from tkinter import *
class TwoDObject:
"""Generic class for two dimensional geometric objects.
i assume that each 2D object has a unique anchor point (e.g., its center
of mass).
The class has a counter that keeps track how many objects have been
created.
Attributes:
x (float): x-value of the anchor point.
y (float): y-value of the anchor point.
Class Attributes:
counter (int): Counter for the objects generated.
Examples:
>>> a = TwoDObject()
>>> pos = a.x, a.y
>>> pos
(0.0, 0.0)
>>> repr(a)
'TwoDObject(x=0.0, y=0.0)'
>>> b = TwoDObject(x=0.0, y=0.0)
>>> a == b
False
"""
counter = 0
def __init__(self, x=0.0, y=0.0):
"""Init TwoDObject objects.
Args:
x (float, optional): x-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
y (float, optional): y-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
"""
self.x = x
self.y = y
TwoDObject.counter += 1
def __repr__(self):
return "TwoDObject(x=%s, y=%s)" % (self.x, self.y)
class Circle(TwoDObject):
"""Circles.
New Attributes:
radius (float): Radius of the circle.
Examples:
>>> a = Circle(radius=2.0)
>>> a
Circle(x=0.0, y=0.0, radius=2.0)
>>> a.area() # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
12.566...
"""
def __init__(self, x=0.0, y=0.0, radius=1.0):
"""Init Circle objects.
Args:
x (float, optional): x-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
y (float, optional): y-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
radius (float, optional): Radius of the circle.
Defaults to 0.0.
"""
self.radius = radius
super().__init__(x, y)
def area(self):
"""Calculate the area of the circle."""
return pi * (self.radius ** 2)
def change_size(self, percent):
"""Change the size of the circle.
Operation does not change the anchor.
Args:
percent (float): Factor by which we change the size (in percent).
"""
self.radius *= (percent/100.0)
def __repr__(self):
return "Circle(x=%s, y=%s, radius=%s)" % (self.x, self.y, self.radius)
class Rectangle(TwoDObject):
"""Axis-aligned rectangles.
New Attributes:
heigth (float): Height of the rectangle.
width (float): Width of the rectangle.
Examples:
>>> a = Rectangle(height=2.0, width=4.0)
>>> a.stretch_height(200)
>>> a
Rectangle(x=0.0, y=0.0, height=4.0, width=4.0)
"""
def __init__(self, x=0.0, y=0.0, height=1.0, width=1.0):
"""Init Rectangle objects.
Args:
x (float, optional): x-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
y (float, optional): y-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
height (float, optional): Height of the rectangle.
Defaults to 1.0.
width (float, optional): Width of the rectangle.
Defaults to 1.0.
"""
self.height = height
self.width = width
super().__init__(x, y)
def area(self):
"""Calculate the area of the rectangle."""
return self.height * self.width
def change_size(self, percent):
"""Change the size of the rectangle.
Operation does not change the anchor.
Args:
percent (float): Factor by which we change the size (in percent).
"""
self.height *= (percent/100.0)
self.width *= (percent/100.0)
def stretch_height(self, percent):
"""Stretch height of the rectangle.
Operation does not change the anchor.
Args:
percent (float): Factor by which we change the height (in percent).
"""
self.height *= (percent/100.0)
def stretch_width(self, percent):
"""Stretch width of the rectangle.
See Also:
stretch_height
"""
self.width *= (percent/100.0)
def __repr__(self):
return ("Rectangle(x=%s, y=%s, height=%s, width=%s)" %
(self.x, self.y, self.height, self.width))
class Square(Rectangle):
"""Axis-aligned squares.
Examples:
>>> a = Square(side=3.1)
>>> a.stretch_width(200)
>>> a
Square(x=0.0, y=0.0, side=6.2)
"""
def __init__(self, x=0.0, y=0.0, side=1.0):
"""Init Square objects.
Args:
x (float, optional): x-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
y (float, optional): y-value of the anchor point.
Defaults to 0.0.
side (float, optional): Length of one side of the square.
Defaults to 1.0.
"""
super().__init__(x, y, side, side)
def change_size(self, percent):
super().change_size(percent)
stretch_height = change_size
stretch_width = change_size
def __repr__(self):
return "Square(x=%s, y=%s, side=%s)" % (self.x, self.y, self.height)
class Rhombus(Rectangle):
"""Axis-aligned squares.
Examples:
>>> a = Rhombus(theta=44, base=3.1)
>>> a
Rhombus(theta=44, base=3.1)
>>> a.area()
6.675666940110965
"""
def __init__(self,x=0.0,y=0.0, theta=45, base=1.0):
self.theta = theta
self.base = base
super().__init__(x, y, theta)
def area(self):
return self.base ** 2 * sin(radians(self.theta))
def change_size(self, percent):
super().change_size(percent)
stretch_height = change_size
stretch_width = change_size
def __repr__(self):
return "Rhombus(theta=%s, base=%s)" % (self.theta, self.base)
class Window(Frame):
def __init__(self, master=None):
Frame.__init__(self, master)
self.master = master
def _test():
import doctest
doctest.testmod(verbose=True)
def _test_win():
root = Tk()
canvas = Canvas(root, width=200, height=100)
canvas.pack(fill=BOTH)
obj = Rhombus(base=100,theta=45)
o = obj.base
t = obj.theta
rhom = canvas.create_polygon(, fill="red")
mainloop()
if __name__ == "__main__":
_test()
_test_win()
질문에서 제거하십시오 그릴 수 있습니다. 게시 코드에 대한 자세한 내용은 [최소, 완전하고 검증 가능한 예제를 만드는 방법] (http://stackoverflow.com/help/mcve) –
을 참조하십시오. 다각형을 그리려면 점이 필요합니다. [create_polygon] (http : // infohost .nmt.edu/tcc/help/pubs/tkinter/web/create_polygon.html). 마름모는 아무런 포인트가 없으므로 그릴 수 없습니다. – furas