문자열 이진 검색 프로그램을 만들려고합니다. 문제는 문자열 배열을 정수 배열로 변환하는 간단한 방법을 기억하지 못합니다.내 프로그램에서 식별자가 필요하다고합니다.
나는 그들을 길고 복잡한 방법으로 작성했습니다. 그러나 Netsbeans는 문자열 배열 식별자가 필요하다고 말하고 있습니다. (.) : 문자열 "Jerry"
후
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package javaapplication3;
/**
*
* @author Ivan Beazer
*/
import java.io.*;
/**
This program demonstrates the search method in
the IntBinarySearcher class.
*/
public class BinarySearchTest
{
private static String aString;
// Convert string array to string
public static String arrayToString2(String[] words, String aString)
{
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
if (words.length > 0)
{
result.append(words[0]);
for (int i=1; i<words.length; i++)
{
result.append(aString);
result.append(words[i]);
}
}
return result.toString();
}
public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException
{
int result, searchValue;
String input;
// A String array of words to search.
// This is the error. netbeans says identifier is expected.
String[] words = {"Jake", "Jerry". "Bill", "Lousie", "Goku", "Ivan", "John", "sarah", "kim"};
// convert string to int array
int[] numbers = new int[aString.length()];
for(int i=0; i<aString.length(); i++)
numbers[i] = Character.getNumericValue(aString.charAt(i));
// Create the console input objects.
InputStreamReader reader =
new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader keyboard =
new BufferedReader(reader);
// First we must sort the array in ascending order.
IntQuickSorter.quickSort(numbers);
do
{
// Get a value to search for.
System.out.print("Enter a value to search for: ");
input = keyboard.readLine();
searchValue = Integer.parseInt(input);
// Search for the value
result = IntBinarySearcher.search(numbers, searchValue);
// Display the results.
if (result == -1)
System.out.println(searchValue + " was not found.");
else
{
System.out.println(searchValue + " was found at " +
"element " + result);
}
// Does the user want to search again?
System.out.print("Do you want to search again? (Y or N): ");
input = keyboard.readLine();
} while (input.charAt(0) == 'y' || input.charAt(0) == 'Y');
}
}
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package javaapplication3;
/**
*
* @author Devon B
*/
/**
The IntBinarySearcher class provides a public static
method for performing a binary search on an int array.
*/
public class IntBinarySearcher
{
/**
The search method performs a binary search on an int
array. The array is searched for the number passed to
value. If the number is found, its array subscript is
returned. Otherwise, -1 is returned indicating the
value was not found in the array.
@param array The array to search.
@param value The value to search for.
*/
public static int search(int[] array, int value)
{
int first; // First array element
int last; // Last array element
int middle; // Mid point of search
int position; // Position of search value
boolean found; // Flag
// Set the inital values.
first = 0;
last = array.length - 1;
position = -1;
found = false;
// Search for the value.
while (!found && first <= last)
{
// Calculate mid point
middle = (first + last)/2;
// If value is found at midpoint...
if (array[middle] == value)
{
found = true;
position = middle;
}
// else if value is in lower half...
else if (array[middle] > value)
last = middle - 1;
// else if value is in upper half....
else
first = middle + 1;
}
// Return the position of the item, or -1
// if it was not found.
return position;
}
}
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package javaapplication3;
/**
*
* @author Devon B
*/
/**
The IntQuickSorter class provides a public static
method for performing a QuickSort on an int array.
*/
public class IntQuickSorter
{
/**
The quickSort method calls the doQuickSort method
to sort an int array.
@param array The array to sort.
*/
public static void quickSort(int array[])
{
doQuickSort(array, 0, array.length - 1);
}
/**
The doQuickSort method uses the QuickSort algorithm
to sort an int array.
@param array The array to sort.
@param start The starting subscript of the list to sort
@param end The ending subscript of the list to sort
*/
private static void doQuickSort(int array[], int start, int end)
{
int pivotPoint;
if (start < end)
{
// Get the pivot point.
pivotPoint = partition(array, start, end);
// Sort the first sub list.
doQuickSort(array, start, pivotPoint - 1);
// Sort the second sub list.
doQuickSort(array, pivotPoint + 1, end);
}
}
/**
The partiton method selects a pivot value in an array
and arranges the array into two sub lists. All the
values less than the pivot will be stored in the left
sub list and all the values greater than or equal to
the pivot will be stored in the right sub list.
@param array The array to partition.
@param start The starting subscript of the area to partition.
@param end The ending subscript of the area to partition.
@return The subscript of the pivot value.
*/
private static int partition(int array[], int start, int end)
{
int pivotValue; // To hold the pivot value
int endOfLeftList; // Last element in the left sub list.
int mid; // To hold the mid-point subscript
// Find the subscript of the middle element.
// This will be our pivot value.
mid = (start + end)/2;
// Swap the middle element with the first element.
// This moves the pivot value to the start of
// the list.
swap(array, start, mid);
// Save the pivot value for comparisons.
pivotValue = array[start];
// For now, the end of the left sub list is
// the first element.
endOfLeftList = start;
// Scan the entire list and move any values that
// are less than the pivot value to the left
// sub list.
for (int scan = start + 1; scan <= end; scan++)
{
if (array[scan] < pivotValue)
{
endOfLeftList++;
swap(array, endOfLeftList, scan);
}
}
// Move the pivot value to end of the
// left sub list.
swap(array, start, endOfLeftList);
// Return the subscript of the pivot value.
return endOfLeftList;
}
/**
The swap method swaps the contents of two elements
in an int array.
@param The array containing the two elements.
@param a The subscript of the first element.
@param b The subscript of the second element.
*/
private static void swap(int[] array, int a, int b)
{
int temp;
temp = array[a];
array[a] = array[b];
array[b] = temp;
}
}
사람이 알고 있나요 문자열을 int 문자열 배열을 변환하는 쉬운 방법 . – lonesarah
해결되었습니다. 다음 번에 코드를 선택하고 Ctrl + K를 눌러 포맷하십시오. – casablanca
감사합니다 casablanca – lonesarah